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  #1  
Old February 24th, 2013, 04:51 AM
ilans11il ilans11il is offline
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Red face Transfer data to a pointer of a struct.

Hi
could you please help,
I get this error while trying to transfer data to a pointer of a struct.

Error:
incompatible types when assigning to type ‘char[20]’ from type ‘char


the struct:

Code:
typedef struct PhoneBook
{
	char Name[20];
	char Suraname[20];
	char PhoneNumber[20];
}phone;


the code:
Code:
void AddEntry(phone *phonebook_ptr)
{

	char A[20];
	printf("Enter name:\n");
	scanf("%s",A);
	phonebook_ptr->Name=A;


}

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Old February 24th, 2013, 04:54 AM
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You need to use strcpy()
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Old February 24th, 2013, 12:20 PM
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More specifically, you are not copying the string A into your struct with that assignment statement, but rather you are attempting a damned illegal thing: assigning a pointer value to an array name. That is why you got that error message.

Now, if you had declared Name to be a char pointer, you would not have gotten that error message, but you would still have made an enormous mistake. Because in that case, you would have assigned a char pointer, the address of A, to that char pointer in that struct and when A goes away when you leave that function then your struct will be pointing to garbage. And even if you made A a global or a static, then every time you called that function to enter a different name into a different struct, all structs' Name fields would immediately change to the new name input.

Instead, you need to copy the contents of A into Name. You need to use strcpy().

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