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  #1  
Old May 9th, 2005, 12:38 AM
Flammable Flammable is offline
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What does the slash (/) mean in IP address allocation?

This is probably very much a newbie questions...

When people have talked to me about IP address range allocation they have discussed IP's with the use of a slash on the end of them, eg:

192.168.0.1/25 or 192.168.0.1/30

What does this /25, /30 mean on the end of IP addresses?

I am going to set-up a couple of servers soon, and the network admin mentioned what do I want as far as IP addresses go. They started talking about allocations that use this slash (/). Basically, I want 30 individual IP addresses that I can bind across 3 servers (10 per server). What should I be asking?

Are there any basic networking tutorials online that can help me understand this type of 'network talk'?

Thanks

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Old May 9th, 2005, 07:51 AM
juniperr juniperr is offline
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The slash is how many subnet mask bits to use. since the use of classless routing you use slash instead of saying class A or B whatever. example..

192.168.1.1/24 is 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

255.255.255.0 is using 24 of the 32 bits to create the subnet.

in binary it looks like this..
11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000

so a /30 would look like
255.255.255.252 or in binary
11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100

the remaing 00 is for hosts the 1's are the network
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Sepodati agrees!

Last edited by juniperr : May 9th, 2005 at 07:54 AM.

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Old May 9th, 2005, 06:13 PM
Flammable Flammable is offline
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Thanks juniperr

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Old May 18th, 2005, 01:19 PM
dbasnett dbasnett is offline
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Juniper is correct. The term for this is CIDR.
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juniperr agrees: juniperr is correct LOL!

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