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Old March 19th, 2007, 12:13 PM
lboogie lboogie is offline
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Unhappy Substition unix script help needed

I need to create a shell script, that will search for a string and make a substitution and a backup file, but only if string is found in the file. Can anybody help me. So far I have tried:

#!/bin/csh
set firstargument=$1
set secondargument=$2
set filename=$3
grep $firstargument $filename
if (true)then
sed "s/firstaurgument/secondargument/g" $filename.bak > $filename
mv $filname $filename.bak
endif

--------------------------------------
#!/bin/csh
set firstargument=$1
set second argument=$2
set filename=$3

if (grep $firstargument $filename)then
mv $filename $filename.bak
sed "s/firstargument/secondargument/g" $filename.bak > $filename
else
endif

If you can oofer any help please do.

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Old March 19th, 2007, 01:55 PM
SimonJM SimonJM is offline
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I prefer not to use csh, preferring a POSIX-compliant(ish) one, like bourne or korn.
Code:
#!/usr/bin/ksh
firstargument=$1
secondargument=$2
filename=$3
found=`grep -c "$firstargument" $filename`
if [ $found -ne 0 ]
then
  sed "s/$firstaurgument/$secondargument/g" $filename.bak > $filename 
  mv $filname $filename.bak
fi

All of which pre-supposes that you have a $filename.bak
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